Comprehensive Legislation Of Social Media Privacy

Comprehensive Legislation to Protect Social Media Privacy Reading and Writing Workshop II, Section 007 Qiu Jin (Rachel) August 11, 2014 Comprehensive Legislation to Protect Social Media Privacy Abstract The article makes a research on both the present situation of social media users’ privacy, and the work of the FTC and other federal departments to protect social media privacy. However, without a comprehensive legislation in the federal level, the fragmentation of such trial cannot arise enough and active attention to privacy issues in the industry and in public. So the article suggests comprehensive legislation and gives recommendation on primary elements the legislation should take into consideration. Key Words Social Media, Privacy, Legislation, The FTC Introduction Social media is a digital communication process that connects people in the creation and exchange of dialogue, content and communities. Nowadays, social media have been playing more and more important roles in public communication. However, some issues have aroused accompanying the popularity of social media, for example, information overload and easy access to obscenity, but the most important issue about social media is the sacrifice of personal privacy. Everything you do on social media is public by default, and you have to change the personal settings to make it private. What is more serious, once information gets revealed to public, it will soon spread to the wholeShow MoreRelatedSurveillance and Privacy Issues1000 Words   |  4 Pagesopens fascinating possibilities-and alarming ones.† The Economist, Nov. 16, 2013 Discuss this statement in the light of the medias recent preoccupation with surveillance and privacy issues. Include government surveillance and social media. For example the young woman who accused Florida state quarterback jameis Winston of rape was identified by football fans on social media and had ugly anonymous things posted about her. Nearly every major international agreement on human rights protects theRead MoreThe Implementation of Technologies in Relation to Social Control – Surveillance Camera and the Big900 Words   |  4 PagesThe Implementation of Technologies in Relation to Social Control – Surveillance Camera and the Big Brother Society. The New Media and the Loss of Privacy. Media technologies were embraced by people as the means of easing their lives. However, if one does not know or take measures to use this technology properly, then one risks his life being abused by technology (Doyle, 2010, p. 4). Have you noticed that you regularly receive targeted ads as they offer you goods and services you used to surf forRead MoreProtecting Individuals Health Information From Various Threats1296 Words   |  6 Pages such as a patient’s physical and mental health status, social behaviors, personal relationships, and financial status are all documented (NCBI, 2016). Therefore, protecting the privacy of this information becomes a huge task for the individuals delivering healthcare and for those who need access to such information to make sound medical decisions and to improve the quality of care (HRSA, 2016). Health Systems Privacy or health privacy can be defined as keeping sensitive information about a patientRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Networking On Society1545 Words   |  7 PagesSheena Gonzales Instructor Mushett Eng-123 10 June, 2015 The Effects of Social Networking Social networking websites (further referred to as SNS) are web based platforms in which people connect to other individuals that they already have a real-life connection to, locate individuals they have shared interests with, and they allow users to share information with others such as photographs, life events and thoughts. Being able to keep current with one s personal group quickly and easily is one ofRead MoreEthics Fired Over Social Media802 Words   |  4 PagesEthics Fired Over Social Media Ethics Fired Over Social Media The purpose of this literary review is to enlighten my viewers of the importance of the ethical idea of companies crossing the lines of business with your personal life, when involving social media accounts. Most of my research has operated from the ATU library using the find it tool. Furthermost, the researched information use was from peer-reviewed research journal. I will discuss includes social media cons in the work environmentRead MoreThe Hipaa Act Of 1996851 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is the HIPAA Act of 1996? HIPAA, what is it? It is privacy, control, and peace of mind. You have the right for your medical information to be kept confidential. You have the right to decide whether or not family members are privy to your medical information. If you are changing jobs, why worry about health insurance coverage. Picture this. A woman called a local hospital and inquired about the condition of a patient. She was informed by the nurse that the patient was on a ventilator and couldRead MoreEssay Software and Hardware Companies: Oracle NZ Ltd1375 Words   |  6 Pagesrespect to IITP code of conduct and the New Zealand government legislation. Property: Intellectual property is an term used for human innovations and creativity that are capable of being protected under national and international law. IP includes a diverse range of commercial assets from patents for new inventions through to copyright protected artworks. Use our general information and guide to assist you in capturing your IP assets. Privacy: Oracle Corporation and there subsidiaries respect your preferencesRead MoreFourth Amendment Essay1438 Words   |  6 Pagesprotects citizens from unreasonable searches or seizures. However, the phrase, â€Å"reasonable expectation of privacy† is a different aspect that is pertinent to the evolution of the Fourth Amendment, and Riley v. California. To dissect this phrase, reasonable is the important aspect here, this is where the court must decide what is and what is not reasonable, in relation to the Fourth Amendment. Privacy, on the other hand, seems to be defined inadequately. (Baude Stern, 2016). Within this, importance comesRead MoreGtd Flaws And Issues. Gtd Is Considered As One Of The Most1382 Words   |  6 PagesGTD Flaws and Issues GTD is considered as one of the most comprehensive database of terrorist events in the world. But is it ideal? Since we deal with big data from open sources around the world, it’s not always show the true picture. All entries in one way or another were created upon unclassified information, mostly from media articles. That creates bias because articles is always a subjective view, moreover only English articles were used, thus we can see only one side of the coin. Data collectionRead MoreInsurance Customer Service Plan 20161037 Words   |  5 Pagesmechanisms we will utilise to investigate and assess our customer needs include customer satisfaction surveys, Competitor price comparisons, Social media monitoring, Historical complaint data. Other initiatives we will employ to ensure we are meeting our customer’s needs as well as meeting legislative requirements will include reward and recognition programmes, comprehensive complaint resolution processes and internal mystery shopping. The mystery shopping will entail call monitoring across multiple departments

Natural Resources free essay sample

With the rate of use and consumption on the rise, as global population increases, we need to be aware of what the dangers could be if we do not slow down. An article called â€Å"Water Pressure† says the following: â€Å"All over the globe farmers and municipalities are pumping water out of the ground faster than it can be replenished. † (Montaigne) Clearly as the writer of this article has stated, water consumption is becoming a growing concern. While consumption is a concern on the radar, the effect that water supplies drying up will more likely take a toll on the wild life. When water decreases due to water tables that are unable to replenish quick enough, fish and other animals that depend on fish for food, will be affected. Brian Richter of The Nature Conservancy says â€Å"as we dry up a river or lake to harvest or export its water, the health of the fish population and natural fresh water ecosystems plummet. If we do not replace these trees at the same speed as we are using them then very soon this resource will be expended. The cutting of trees also results in loss of ecosystems and soil erosion, and less rainfall. When fossil fuels were discovered they momentarily took the pressure off wood. First there was coal, then oil as in crude oil or petroleum and then later petrol and more recently natural gas. However unlike trees that are a renewable resource all these are non renewable. The reserves are finite and at some point in the future they will be depleted. We need to first conserve what we have left and to do that the call of the day is to use these natural resources sparingly and responsibly. We must resort to the use of alternative forms of energy which will lessen the burden on our natural resources. There are various forms of alternative energy available. Light from the Sun also called as Solar Energy can be converted into electricity. This solar energy could be used to cook food. Wind power could also be used to generate electricity. Bio gas which is generated by the action of bacteria on packed kitchen waste without oxygen could be used as an alternative to liquid petroleum gas. The need of the hour is to make alternative forms of energy easily available and viable to the consumer. Natural ecosystem preservation could be accomplished by maintaining abundance of nature, preservation of endangered species, keeping of biodiversity, and so on. Recently there have been increasing reports about research of ecosystem preservation using remote sensing or G1S (Geographic Information Systems) spatial analysis. Sustainable forestry could be achieved by correctly managing forest resources through replanting, conversation, and protection from fire, disease and pollution. We must all join hands in our efforts to preserve our natural resources. Preservation cannot happen without conservation; hence we must all do our part in conserving. Instead of using individual cars to work we could use car pools, we could make an effort not to use our domestic appliances during peak hours, we could use public transport wherever possible and we could switch to alternative power use. We, each of us, can make preservation happen.

Engineering Innovation and Ethics Industries

Question: Discuss about the Engineering Innovation and Ethics Industries. Answer: Introduction The increase in automation, complex mechanism, electrification and introduction of more vertical structures in industries increased frequency and impact of accidents. Accident is an unexpected occurrence which causes injury to person and become unfit to resume duties (YourArticleLibrary, 2016). As per Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) all companies having employee strength of 10 or more needs to report all types of injuries happening at workplaces (Hearst, 2017). Accidents may cause internal or external injuries which were early prevented by using proper personal protective equipment, but now a day many engineering techniques were developed for measuring it proactively. There are various reasons behind any accident happening at industries. Also we shall discuss in this article regarding the increase in safety standards by engineers. There are various critical industries where the prevention and pro activeness are must like in defense industry, energy industry, manu facturing industry, mining industry and Food industry. The negligence in maintaining safety standards can cause serious accidents. History has proven results of such accidents due to negligence. But at the same time its true that all accidents have some root causes and by finding and analyzing those engineers can avoid such incidents in future by taking proactive steps. Minor Accident: any occupational injury like cut of finger while paper cutting, fall of small box etc. which require only first aid treatment and no other type of medical treatment (USA. United States Department of Labor, 2017). OSHA does not require employees to report minor illness, but at the same time encourages record keeping as sometimes minor can become major, suppose if somebody slips and just fall on floor, it does not even require first aid treatment, but after few days back pain may start and also lead to take leave from workplace. Major Accident: it is an accident which can cause total or continued disability or death (dotEHS, 2017). As per OSHA, any injury which require medical treatment other than just first aid are called major accidents. It requires immediate reporting including analysis of the root cause of accident and correctness at operational level by forming a workforce to ensure the compliance has taken place at workplace. These accidents happen due to various unsafe conditions, acts and other causes at site. Main causes of industrial accidents The causes and impact of accidents can differ for different types of industries. But the main causes of accidents in industries are: Poor Management: it is the weak planning of work sequences and recruitment of poor quality people which causes accidents. Sometimes companies top management are only interested in quick progress for which sometimes employees are forced to take Shortcuts, when they normally avoid executing the pre-start requirements and make some arrangement to achieve goals first. It happens when work is normally started before the approval to start is obtained. A good idea of workplace can be viewed by observing the housekeeping of the area (SafetyPartners, 2017). Failure to plan the work in advance or pre-plan it is also one of the factors of poor management, like Job Safety Analysis (JSA) before the start of any job irrespective of its complexity (ToolBoxTopics, 2017). Human or Personal error: it is the poor communication which takes in workplace between the labor and supervisor and the ignorance of safety laws are the main reason behind this error. This happens mainly due to the presence of mind out of workplace (HAS, 2017). It may be due to willingness for going home early, stressed working day, some emergency occurred at personal life or some quarrel with other person and its disturbing the mind. So all such things may impact the human brain and mood and the accidents normally happen when we are not in full control of our mind. Accidents like Falling from height, can happen when somebody working in very unsafe conditions and is out of mind, Falling object on body, it can happen when proper safety nets are not installed and even a small object falling from height can impact much on the person on whom it falls and can even lead to death, Collision is a common cause of accident and in such case the objects which are being carried by the person or m achine may fall on each other, Falling in Holes also can happen due to personal error and Violence in workplace also may happens due to hot arguments and poor state of mind. All these accidents may lead to major injury or even death (Hearst, 2017). Lack of obligation; and rule, ethics, and/or preparation are also few types of human or personal errors (Safety.BLR, 2011). Technical or Machine failure: it is the accidents which are caused because of technical failure of machines used in industries. It happens due to least maintenance of machinery parts and deploying defected machineries to hire in cheap rate and save cost. This happens mainly because of the intensions of saving cost and time of buying new equipment (SimpsonMillar, 2016). Excessive noise and vibration due to less maintenance may also cause failure of machines and if some machines are carrying poisonous or inflammable items may cause fatal injury or irritation in human body. Due to which power failure may happen, broken dynamic parts may injure workmen, fire may happen, it may also explode if explosive in nature, infect the workers around if it is infectious, system leakage may also affect human health as sometimes some infectious items are carried in the system which are infectious to human health, wear and tear due to old age of equipment also it may cause failure and affect workers ar ound (Safeopedia, 2017). Prediction of accidents in industries Prevention of injuries at workplaces has become a challenge for the safety professionals. Earlier prevention of occupational injury used to be mainly done by adopting procedures to save workers by providing various PPE (Personal Protective Equipment). Over the period of time, the detection devices of procedures been developed by using many scientific mechanisms such as: Regression Method (RA): Liner and logarithmic regression are the first type of techniques which people learn and because of its usefulness it became very famous. It is a predictive technique which uses dependent and independent variable. Dependent are targets and independents are predictors. It uses historical data regarding accidents and its main cause to analyze the relationship their between cause and impact (AnalyticsVidhya, 2017). figure shows the regression line which is the output of the analysis. There are various types of regression techniques available, but which one to use is depend on few factors like number and types of variables which are independent and shape of line. There are various types of regression analysis like Linear Regression where linear relationship is there between the independent and dependent variables. Logistic Regression is used where probability matrix between event its failure or events and its success arte is used, it needs to have large quantum of samples, Polynomial regression, Stepwise regression, Ride regression, Lasso regression and ElasticNet regression are the various types of models being used in different cases. Failure mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA): it is a simple step-by-step analysis procedure which can be used in case of any design, manufacturing or any other service failures. It is used commonly when design of any process takes place after quality functions are deployed, or an existing system is applied in new fashion, or before the development of new process, or analyzing failure causes of existing process or system (ASQ, 2017). Effect analysis results in getting the study done for understanding the consequences of the failures happened. There are various methods used by different kinds of industries. One tabular example is pasted below for reference. As stated above, it is a step-by-step procedure, the steps are: ask the purpose of the service, then identify the ways of failure can happen for all such services, then for each case of failures identify the consequences of the failures, then determine the impact seriousness analysis of the failures, then determine the root cause analysis of the failures, then determine the rating of such failure occurrence, then do critical analysis of characteristics, calculate the RPN (Risk Priority Number) and note the recommendations and it end the task. So these steps need to be repeated every time for conducting the analysis. FEMA calculates the injury or harm can happen due to various which focus on system functions, design functions, process functions, service and software functions (NPD, 2016). Quantitative Risk Analysis (QRA): Quantitative and Probabilistic risk analysis is used depending on different types of industries. It helps in taking risk-based decisions. It can reduce the risk level by reasonably practical level (Risktec, 2017). As QRA is so useful, sometimes it is also misused by using unrealistic models, ignoring the results, etc. these are mainly used in nuclear, petrochemical, offshore and railway industries. Various steps are involved in assessment of quantitative risk are hazard identification, determining scenarios of loss, escalations, consequences, likelihood, loss to human health, risk and finally decreasing the risk to reasonable practical level (Bell-Energy, 2017). Prevention of industrial accidents by engineers Accidents can be prevented by using engineering techniques. Work environment culture can be made safer by engineers by implementing better scientific approaches. There are some methods which are invented by engineers for the prevention of industrial accidents by: Examining of well-being norms and practices are developed and educated in many engineering subjects designed for developing good practice in engineers for providing safety in most hazardous industries like chemical plant and laboratories (AICHE, 2017). Creation of simple design in industry: safety engineers can help industry and businesses by developing some simple techniques to prevent illness, prevent injuries and other losses. Engineers will also provide legal regulatory compliances, can solve analytically and interviewing the workforce. Provide proper safety trainings for gathering adequate information (Safetybiz, 2011). Challenges faced and how to overcome During the investigation procedure one has to see the causes of accident are because of unsafe working conditions or unsafe human errors. Hence, it is very much necessary to test few factors which cause the accidents. for example in case of an investigation with outcome after root cause analysis is the workers carelessness has caused the accident, but still few unanswered questions remains there. The reason behind the distraction of workers focus, whether the working conditions were safe, if not, then why not. Why the accident happened, was the proper PPEs not available or proper training was provided prior to start of work, so providing answers to all such queries is a big challenge for the concerned safety engineer to correct the conditions rather than simply recommending the root cause as carelessness (Canada. Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, 2017). which the accidents may happen are Material, Environment, Personnel, Management and Task. In Task, we need to identify that whether safe work procedures were implemented. Safe material of PPEs, safety nets was used. Safe working environment was provided to worker or not, weather condition in which accident has happened is hot, cold or wet etc. Proper safety trainings were given, procedures were explained or not, whether worker was ill or tired. Management has explained the site rules or procedures correctly. By doing such exhaustive analysis we can be rest assured about the healthy outcome of investigation which can help in implementing safer working culture. Conclusion We can conclude from all above discussions that safety is a foremost important factor which needs to be considered in industrial works. It can cause many devastating results due to its negligence. There are various types of injuries which can happen by different types of accidents. Its not always necessary that minor accidents are to be neglected, because on various occasions it may further exaggerate and take the shape of major injury. Various reasons of happening accident are poor management, human error and mechanical malfunctioning and all happens normally due to human characteristics and negligence. So it should be our utmost priority to take preventive action against accidents or incidents. By taking reactive actions we cannot save the life or injury which may happen due to accident, but only decrease its impact, so it is most important to take proactive steps to minimize the accidents. By the help of studies and analysis over the period of time engineers developed many analyti cal techniques to prevent accidents in industries. Like QRA, FMEA are few of the techniques which can eventually reduce the risks of happening any incident or accidents to its lowest practical level. Engineers at industries can also add value to the safety management by developing various analytical techniques to calculate the presence of risk and further find their mitigation methods and implement it up to the lowest working level in the organization. They can even provide adequate trainings to the workers to increase their skill level for getting better productivity and profit for the organization. Recommendations and Lessons Learnt Every organization especially which involves construction or production is recommended to employ safety engineer for implementing safer working culture at workplaces. Safety engineer shall be held responsible for the prevention of accidents by providing proper trainings to the workforce to make safer workplaces and incase of accident happens he should be competent enough to conduct a fair root cause analysis. On the basis of lessons learnt from previous accident or incident, the outcomes of analysis must again be implemented at workplaces and the cycle of achieving safer working conditions must go on during the whole project life cycle. References YourArticleLibrary. (2016). Industrial Accidents: Types and Causes of Accidents (explained with diagram). Retrieved March 20, 2017, from https://www.yourarticlelibrary.com/industries/industrial-accidents-types-and-causes-of-accidents-explained-with-diagram/35400/ Hearst. (2017). What Is the Difference between Major Minor Injuries in the Workplace? Retrieved March 20, 2017, from https://smallbusiness.chron.com/difference-between-major-minor-injuries-workplace-18806.html dotEHS. (2017). Types of Industrial Accidents. Retrieved March 20, 2017, from https://dotehs.com/index.php/types-of-industrial-accidents USA. United States Department of Labour. (2017). Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Retrieved March 21, 2017, from https://www.osha.gov/pls/oshaweb/owadisp.show_document?p_id=16312p_table=FEDERAL_REGISTER SafetyPartners. (2017). 7 most Common causes of Workplace Accidents. Retrieved March 21, 2017, from https://www.safetypartnersltd.com/7-most-common-causes-of-workplace-accidents/#.WNCD3FV97IV HAS. (2017). Behavior at Work and You. Retrieved March 21, 2017, from https://www.hsa.ie/eng/Workplace_Health/Accidents_and_Behaviour/ SimpsonMillar. (2016). The Most Common Accidents in the Construction Industry. Retrieved March 21, 2017, from https://www.simpsonmillar.co.uk/news/the-most-common-accidents-in-the-construction-industry-1916 Safeopedia. (2017). Mechanical Factors Causing Accidents. Retrieved March 21, 2017, from https://www.safeopedia.com/definition/688/mechanical-factors-causing-accidents Safety,BLR. (2011). What causes Workplace Accidents? Retrieved March 21, 2017, from https://safety.blr.com/workplace-safety-news/safety-administration/safety-general/11zll01-What-Causes-Workplace-Accidents/ ToolBoxTopics. (2017). Seven Common Accident Causes. Retrieved March 21, 2017, from https://www.toolboxtopics.com/Gen%20Industry/Seven%20Causes%20for%20Accidents.htm AnalyticsVidhya. (2017). 7 types of Regression Techniques you should know! Retrieved March 21, 2017, https://www.analyticsvidhya.com/blog/2015/08/comprehensive-guide-regression/ ASQ. (2017). Failure Mode Effects Analysis (FEMA). Retrieved March 21, 2017, from https://asq.org/learn-about-quality/process-analysis-tools/overview/fmea.html NPD. (2016). Failure Mode Effects Analysis (FEMA). Retrieved March 21, 2017, from https://www.npd-solutions.com/fmea.html Risktec. (2017). Quantitative Risk Assessment across major Hazard Industries. Retrieved March 21, 2017, from https://www.risktec.tuv.com/knowledge-bank/technical-articles/quantitative-risk-assessment-across-major-hazard-industries---.aspx Bell-Energy. (2017). Use of Quantitative Risk Assessment in Chemical process Industry. Retrieved March 21, 2017, from https://bell-energy.com/knowledge-base/quantitative-risk-assessment-01/ AICHE. (2017). Safety and Chemical Engineering Education: Accidents and Prevention. Retrieved March 21, 2017, from https://www.aiche.org/academy/series/safety-and-chemical-engineering-education-accidents-and-prevention Safetybiz. (2011). Safety Expertise: Uniquely Broad. Retrieved March 21, 2017, from https://www.safetybiz.com/ Canada. Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety. (2017). Accident Investigation. Retrieved March 24, 2017, from https://www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/hsprograms/investig.html

Healthcare System Management Healthcare Financing

Many governments today have made it their duty to put in place mechanisms that would ensure their citizenry is provided with an effective and affordable healthcare service. Healthcare is an expensive undertaking that needs proper financial planning.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Healthcare System Management: Healthcare Financing specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, the sector, as the paper reveals, encounters a terrific deal of issues, which include staff and physician issues, cost-related issues, competition, and the drive for technology, just to mention but a few. Further, as a chief finance officer, the paper gives me a chance to point out the strategies that I can put in place in a bid to curb the aforementioned issues in an attempt to make health care available to the majority without compromising its quality. Healthcare finance issues Staff and physician shortages affect the healthcare industry in so many ways. Staff and physicians who can be described here as health professionals are the backbone of the health industry without whom there will be no health industry thus doing away with healthcare. A logistic regression analysis on staff to patient ratio indicates that more staff per patient in the health industry increases the satisfaction of service provided to patient, as well as by the individual healthcare giver. This increases the patients’ confidence in the healthcare system, which will therefore lead to the patient investing further in the healthcare sector. Shortage of staff leads to burnout among staff members, as they are overworked therefore leading to a gradual compromise of the service provided (Zhu Yu, 2012, p. 266). Such outcomes lead to patients losing their faith in the system thus leading to pullouts that will affect the financing of the whole program. The drive for technology is another issue that affects the healthcare sector together with its financ ing in a positive and negative manner. Technology, as an industry, evolves every day. With it, it comes with better and efficient ways of solving problems. Improved technology in the diagnostic equipment leads to more accurate diagnostics and exact solutions to a problem.Advertising Looking for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This leads to increased faith in the healthcare system, which will lead to further investment in the system and thus leading to financial stability. At the same time, technology is extremely expensive, as it leads to escalated costs in the services being provided. This influences negatively on the financial position of healthcare service providers, as they will also have to raise their premiums for them to stay afloat (Ganz, 2011, p. 111). Such financial implications influence the scope of services provided, as well as the numbers of people who can afford it thus making it both an enhancing factor as well as a limiting factor. Increased competition is yet another issue that has had an impact in healthcare finance in different ways. Big companies with large capital bases have used their financial power to dominate the industry by developing exceptionally large networks of their businesses within the markets in which they operate. This follows because their financial capacity and networks enable them to provide cheaper services, and an almost omnipresent presence makes them enjoy the benefits of the economies of scale. To dominate the market, the giant guns make takeover bids for the smaller providers. The small providers also merge with other small providers to enhance their capacity. Stiff competition has also led to the closure of healthcare providers who cannot compete effectively with others (Cleverly Cameron, 2011, p. 461). It has also led to healthcare providers seeking further financing through tools such as equity and borrowing to enable them raise enough funds for stability in the market. Cost issues in the healthcare financing sector are one of the principal factors that affect the industry because the cost is heavily dependent on financing for it to move on. The basic drive of any investor is to make a profit, and if possible, in the shortest time possible. Therefore, when people invest in healthcare, they are there primarily for profits. The demand for profit, as well as the need to provide a quality service, has to be balanced to come up with a winning situation for the investor and the clients. Reimbursement is a weighty and an urgent issue in healthcare management because healthcare firms provide services for which they are later compensated.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Healthcare System Management: Healthcare Financing specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Therefore, reimbursement, as a major component in healthcare, determines whether a firm will be paid for a service that it has already provided, and cannot be retracted. It also determines whether the firm will recoup its money, as well as profits. Reimbursement in healthcare is a complex issue, as it mostly involves a third party who makes the payment on behalf of the patient way after the patient has received the service. It also involves a complex billing system that varies from one provider to the other (Casto Layman, 2006, p. 16). A poor reimbursement structure will lead to losses, which can be irrecoverable. This makes financing healthcare a devilishly tricky matter for investors because any investor will only put his/her money in a system that guarantees positive returns. Therefore, reimbursement will dictate the financing of a healthcare program. Strategies to Put in Place if I were a Chief Finance Officer (CFO) As a chief finance officer of a healthcare system, I would come up with measures that would define the different cost areas in terms of service and adminis trative costs. The service cost would be the cost the firm incurs when it provides a given service to the client, and the administrative costs being the costs of running the firm. Other cost areas would be statutory costs, as well as costs related to credit obligations of the system. Overhead costs, though coming under administrative costs, are at times higher than expected. Therefore, in my view, the cost should stand out as one of the major costs that the firm might face in the future. Firstly, in a bid to fund the costs, I would commission a research survey that would bring out the cost of providing different services by the different service providers. I would use the health insurance sector as a potential body besides donors who have the health of others at the center of their minds to fund the costs. Afterwards, I will come up with a cost that is fair compared to other providers and package it in such a way that it will be attractive to the insurance players at the same time b eing profitable to my firm. I would also price the services in a way that they would be able to cover the costs of the service that would have been provided. I would also apply for any exemptions and subsidies as provided for by the law.Advertising Looking for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More I would allocate resources based on the following factors: the needs of the system, the availability of resources, and the demand for a given resource, as well as the different needs of the different distinctive groups, if any. Basic needs of the system will be allocated resources, as they are essential to the existence of the system. The demand for a given resource also makes it an integral bit of the system (Ganz, 2011, p. 113). Therefore, the availability of a given resource will determine how much each group will receive based on the corresponding order. Special groups make a system look different from others thus standing out as a decisive factor too. As a CFO, I would make a decision on individual capital items to discard or retain depending on the factors at hand. Fixed assets like buildings, which appreciate over time, would not be discarded as long as the geographical position of the asset is still relevant to the business. Equipment will be discarded depending on the follo wing factors: old machines, which have been broken down and are beyond repair, repairable machines, which are cheaper to replace than to repair, old machines, which are working but are obsolete in the industry, as well as equipment that can disposed before they lose value. I would invest in human capital and technology, as well as assets that will be relevant to the future functioning of the firm. A competent and adequate work force is essential for the provision of services because healthcare is about service delivery, and, for a system to stand out, it has to have a unique touch, which should be different from the rest in the industry. Healthcare, like many other industries, is dependent on technology for proper, accurate and speedy delivery of services to the clientele. Investment in assets in strategic areas and locations will also be a consideration. As the CFO of a healthcare system, I would base my financial prognosis on the capital base of the firm, the budget of the firm, a nd the different sources of revenue that the firm has been using. The capital base of the firm will allow the firm to plan with a given amount at hand without factoring in outside revenue intervention. Expected revenue will be based on the different services that the firm will be offering, as well as new services that could be introduced to increase the revenue base (Dechow Larson, 2011, p. 39). To prepare the health sector for the future, I would invest in research and development. The bit about research would enable the firm to predict expected trends in the market in a bid to come up with packages that would put it up-to-date in the industry. I would also enter into partnerships with other players in the industry upon which my organization depends. This is a sure way of securing the market and taking control of the market. I would also negotiate for favorable credit terms from creditors as a way of strengthening the organization’s capital base. Conclusion In conclusion, h ealthcare financing is one of the trickiest components about the healthcare system management, as it is intricate and complicated in nature. Healthcare is a gigantic industry in many countries. It is still growing and extremely dynamic in nature. Many factors that are not or should not be seen as main drivers of this system tend to play a prominent role in dictating the direction the industry is taking . Factors like technology and administrative systems, which should be secondary, have come up as main factors, which tend to dictate the direction and existence of the system. Planning and forecasting have also come up as significant factors due to their determinant nature of the future of the industry. Without planning and forecasting, the industry would simply come to a halt, as the financial industry is at times unpredictable. Reference List Casto, A., Layman, E. (2006). Principles of Healthcare Reimbursement. Illinois: Ahima. Cleverly, W., Cameron, A. (2007). Essentials of Healt hcare Finance. New York: Jones Bartlett Learning. Dechow, P., Larson, P. (2011). Predicting material accounting misstatements.  Contemporary accounting Research, 28(1), 17-82. Ganz, R. (2011). The impact of healthcare reform on Innovation and New Technology. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Clinics of North America, 22(1), 109-120. Zhu, X., Yu, L. (2012). Nurse staffing levels making a difference on patient Outcomes: A multi study in Chinese hospitals. Journal of Nursing Scholarships, 44(3), 266-273. This essay on Healthcare System Management: Healthcare Financing was written and submitted by user Rashad Gomez to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

How to Avoid Scams and Choose Safe Online GED Classes

How to Avoid Scams and Choose Safe Online GED Classes The old adage that you get what you pay for doesn’t necessarily apply to online GED certificates and online high school equivalency diplomas. There are scads of websites out there just waiting to take hundreds or even thousands of your dollars for a piece of paper with a foil star on it that no college or university is going to recognize. You will have paid your hard-earned dollars for something that’s good only for hanging on your wall or throwing in a drawer. GED Online GED is a test you can take to earn a high school equivalency diploma if you didnt take four years of high school classes. There are plenty of GED-related websites out there, but how do you know which online GED websites are trustworthy? Its actually pretty simple. Just follow these guidelines: Check out your library and state education department website to find recommended online GED prep sites. There are  real GED sites with free courses  and  practice tests  that are absolutely worth your while.  Be aware that while you may legitimately choose to pay a little extra for personal online support but you should never have to pay a prep site more than $25 a month at the absolute most.Be aware that the cost of taking the actual GED test is never more than about $150.Know that no legitimate site will offer a chance to take the actual  GED test online. Yes, there are computer-based sections of the test, but the test is ONLY offered at in-person testing sites. High School Diplomas Online There are a great many legitimate high school courses and accredited online high schools. Some of them are available to state residents free of charge, and you can learn about your local options through your states education departments website. You can also pay some accredited online schools and earn your high school diploma.There are some interested virtual schools out there that use gamified teaching tools, and some are both fun and legitimate. Its worth taking a look at whats available, but be absolutely sure your school of choice is accredited. It is important to know that websites like Kahn Academy offer terrific academic resources but do not necessarily offer actual diplomas. This means that while you might use their sites to help you learn, you will probably need to go elsewhere to earn your actually high school degree. GetEducated.com There is a website designed to help you determine which online learning sites are legitimate. GetEducated.com was founded in 1989 by Vicky Phillips, a psychologist, and educator. Her site includes a Diploma Mill Police page that allows you to check on any online institution you’re thinking about attending. Phillips also has a school finder and a page on financial help. Phillips says, â€Å"Don’t get ripped off. Get educated!† The Most Important Guideline to Remember Its important to realize that while you can study online for your GED/HSE, and take practice tests online, you cannot take the test online. Dont be scammed here. In 2014, the test was updated to computer-based, but this should not be confused with online. You still need to go to a certified testing center and take your test there, on a computer.

Pleaes .Requires.Overview.Paraphrase..rewrttin Essay

Pleaes .Requires.Overview.Paraphrase..rewrttin - Essay Example Medical imaging involving ionizing radiation uses x-rays and gamma rays. As the ionizing radiation passes through the body, it is differentially absorbed by tissues of greater thickness, causing ionization of tissue atoms making them chemically reactive and potentially capable of cell damage (Yale 2011). This raises concern over the frequent use of ionising radiation in medical imaging, and the associated risks to human health. Exposure to ionizing radiation is of concern because evidence has linked exposure to low-level ionizing radiation at doses used in medical imaging to the development of cancer. The National Academy of Sciences’ National Research Council comprehensively reviewed biological and epidemiological data related to health risks from exposure to ionizing radiation, recently published as the Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiation (BEIR) VII Phase 2 report. The epidemiologic data described atomic bomb survivors, populations who lived near nuclear facilities duri ng accidental releases of radioactive materials such as Chernobyl, workers with occupational exposures, and populations who received exposures from diagnostic and therapeutic medical studies. Radiation doses associated with commonly used CT examinations resemble doses received by individuals in whom an increased risk of cancer was documented. For example, an increased risk of cancer has been identified among long-term survivors of the Hiroshima and Nagasaki atomic bombs, who received exposures of 10 to 100 milli-sieverts (mSv). A single CT scan can deliver an equivalent radiation exposure, and patients may receive multiple CT scans over time. (Smith-Bindman et al 2009) Risks involved in the use of Ionizing radiation Since the finding of the first solid tumour that resulted from the effects of ionizing radiation, protection from ionizing radiation used in medical procedures has become a vital issue, particularly in view of the dramatic increase in the number medical procedures involv ing its use (Davros et al 2007). Because of the public uproar over radiation protection, an International Commission for Radiation Protection was established in 1928. "The International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) estimates that the average person has an approximately 4-5% increased relative risk of fatal cancer after a whole-body dose of 1 Sv. However, other studies on multiple cohorts of radiation workers have largely failed to establish statistically significant cancer risks. When multiple occupational cohorts were combined and evaluated in a somewhat systematic way, a combined excess relative risk of cancer death of just less than 1% was estimated" (Cardis et al 2005). During the 1950s and 1960s, there were an increasing number of indicators that ionizing radiation was dangerous to humans. Experimentation using X-rays on animals, particularly rats, have linked ionizing radiation exposure to impending death, even at low levels. It has been proved that high and mo re frequent doses of radiation pose greater risks to the patient, causing, for example, skin erythema and other kinds of irritations (Egbe et al 2009). Other side-effects of ionizing radiation include dizziness, nausea, and light headedness. Risks associated with radiation exposure in hepato-biliary scans are quite high. In a study by McCollough et al (2009) it was found that in many cases, the onset of cancer was linked to the area frequently exposed to x-rays. Other studies suggest that

Digital Cinema Review and Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Digital Cinema Review and Analysis - Essay Example The effects used in Gravity are simply astonishing as they hit the viewers emotionally, spiritually, and psychologically. The director, Cuaron, has used his signature style for this movie which is the technique of using long shots. The camera and shooting techniques of the movie have greatly contributed in making it a visually appealing movie and along with that, these techniques have helped in depicting the story and the concepts of the movie pretty well. Gravity tends to be a weighty movie which means that the script had been prepared over a course of five years and the direction of the film only became possible with the new techniques of lighting, shooting, and directing which marked a new era of fictional film making. The story is about a medical researcher who is self-alienated from the community of humans and the Earth. Eventually she is put all alone in space for great stretches of time. Space is an important aspect and metaphor for the film which helps the characters to explore themselves and struggle for survival. In space, in the weightlessness, the inaction of an individual’s personality becomes a physical force. The movie shows many cocoons for survival including ships, stations, and spacesuits which challenge the stark deadliness for an unprotected human of the universe. The space aspect brings in an emotional theme where it is shown that humans can take the Earth’s environment into space in little bits and pieces but the Mother Planet has immense gravity which attracts the human to come back home. There are also physics concepts which come in this theme when the researcher is given deadly barriers to cross making her life-giving atmosphere a threat (Hughes 1). This story is between the Earth and space and in order to bring the heavy story back down to the Earth into the hearts of the audience, the director has used 90